Igiciro gikwiye Umuryango w'Ubushinwa, Ahantu nyaburanga hakenewe Inganda zikora imiti igabanya imyanda ikoreshwa mu gutunganya ibiyobyabwenge bitera uburozi Ibicuruzwa

Twishingikiriza ku bitekerezo by’ingamba, kuvugurura buri gihe mu byiciro byose, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga kandi birumvikana ku bakozi bacu bagira uruhare rutaziguye mu ntsinzi yacu ku giciro gito. Umuryango w’Ubushinwa, Ahantu nyaburanga hakenewe Inganda. Imiti yo gusukura amazi mabi. Ibikoresho bya bagiteri bitanga amazi, Ubwiza bwiza cyane, ibiciro bishimishije, gutanga ibicuruzwa vuba kandi ubwishingizi bwizewe ni ubwiza. Tubwire ingano y’ibikenewe muri buri cyiciro cy’ingano kugira ngo tubashe kubibagezaho byoroshye.
Twishingikiriza ku bitekerezo bihamye, kuvugurura ibintu mu nzego zose, iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ndetse birumvikana ko dushingiye ku bakozi bacu bagira uruhare rutaziguye mu ntsinzi yacu muri rusange.Ubuvuzi bw'amazi mabi mu Bushinwa, Gutunganya amazi yanduye, Buri gihe dushimangira amahame agenga imicungire agira ati “Ubwiza ni bwo bwa mbere, Ikoranabuhanga ni ryo shingiro, Ubunyangamugayo n'Udushya”. Dushobora guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya buri gihe ku rwego rwo hejuru kugira ngo duhuze n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye bitandukanye.

Ibisobanuro

Ifishi:Ifu

Ibikoresho by'ingenzi:

Bagiteri zitanga nitrifying, enzyme, activator, nibindi

Ibikubiye muri bagiteri nzima:≥ miliyari 20 kuri garama

Ahantu ho Gusaba

Imirimo y'ingenzi

1. Iyi mashini ishobora kororoka vuba mu buryo bwa biochemical no gukura bio-film mu buryo bworoshye, yohereza ammonia azote na cnitrite mu mazi yanduye muri azote idapfa ishobora kuva mu mazi, ikangiza ammonia azote na azote yose vuba. Igabanya umunuko uva mu kirere, ikabuza kwiyongera kwa bagiteri zibora, ikagabanya methane, ammonia na hydrogen sulfide, ikagabanya ihumana ry’ikirere.

2. Umuti urimo bagiteri zitanga nitrifying, ushobora kugabanya igihe cyo korohereza imyanda mu rugo no kuva kuri firime, kwihutisha gutangiza uburyo bwo kujugunya imyanda, kugabanya igihe cyo guturamo amazi yanduye, no kunoza imbaraga zose zo kuyatunganya.

3. Gutera bagiteri zitanga umwuka mu mazi yanduye, bishobora kongera imikorere myiza ya amoniya azote ku mazi yanduye ho 60% hashingiwe ku buryo bw'umwimerere, hatabayeho guhindura uburyo bwo kuyitunganya. Bishobora kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyitunganya, ni umuti w’ibinyabuzima bitagira ingaruka ku bidukikije, utanga umusaruro mwinshi kandi utanga mikorobe.

Uburyo bwo Gukoresha

Dukurikije igipimo cy’ubuziranenge bw’amazi, sisitemu y’ibinyabutabire y’amazi yanduye mu nganda:

1. Igipimo cya mbere ni garama 100-200 kuri buri cubic (hakurikijwe ingano y'ibinyabiziga mu kidendezi).

2. Igipimo cy'amazi yo mu bwoko bwa "feed" giterwa n'ihindagurika ry'imiterere y'ibinyabuzima (biochemical) rishobora kuba hagati ya garama 30-50 kuri buri cubic (hakurikijwe ingano y'amazi yo mu kiyaga).

3. Igipimo cy'amazi yanduye yo mu mujyi ni garama 50-80 kuri cubic (hakurikijwe ingano y'amazi ya biochemical mu kiyaga)

Ibisobanuro

Ibizamini bigaragaza ko ibipimo bikurikira by’umubiri n’ibinyabutabire ku mikurire ya bagiteri ari byo bigira ingaruka nziza cyane:

1. pH: Impuzandengo iri hagati ya 5.5 na 9.5, izakura vuba cyane hagati ya 6.6 na 7.4, naho agaciro ka pH nziza ni 7.2.

2. Ubushyuhe: Bugira ingaruka hagati ya 8 ℃ - 60 ℃. Bagiteri zizapfa niba ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 60 ℃. Niba buri munsi ya 8 ℃, bagiteri ntizapfa, ariko gukura kwa bagiteri bizagabanuka cyane. Ubushyuhe bukwiye ni hagati ya 26-32 ℃.

3. Ogisijeni yashongeshejwe: Ikigega cy'umwuka gihumeka mu myanda y'imyanda, ingano ya ogisijeni yashongeshejwe ni nibura 2 mg/litiro. Igipimo cy'imikorere y'umubiri n'iy'ivugururwa rya bagiteri gishobora kwihuta inshuro 5-7 iyo ogisijeni yuzuye.

4. Uduce duto: Itsinda rya bagiteri rikenera ibintu byinshi mu mikurire yaryo, nka potasiyumu, icyuma, kalisiyumu, sulfure, manyeziyumu, nibindi, ubusanzwe riba rifite ibintu byinshi bivugwa mu butaka no mu mazi.

5. Umunyu: Ikoreshwa mu mazi menshi arimo umunyu, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira umunyu ni 6%.

6. Kurwanya uburozi: Ishobora kurwanya neza ibintu byangiza ibidukikije birimo chloride, cyanide n'ibyuma biremereye, nibindi.

*Iyo agace kanduye karimo biocide, ugomba gupima ingaruka kuri bagiteri.

Dushingiye ku bitekerezo by’ingamba, kuvugurura buri gihe mu byiciro byose, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, kandi birumvikana ko dushingiye ku bakozi bacu bagira uruhare mu ntsinzi yacu ku giciro gito. Umuryango w’Ubushinwa, Ahantu nyaburanga hakenewe inganda zikora akazi ko gutunganya amazi mabi, imiti isukura amazi, bagiteri z’ifu, imiti ivura bagiteri, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, bagiteri zitera amoniya, nziza cyane, ibiciro bishimishije, gutanga serivisi vuba no gutanga serivisi nziza ni ingenzi. Tubwire ingano y’ibikenewe muri buri cyiciro cy’ingano kugira ngo tubashe kubikora byoroshye.
Igiciro gikwiyeUbuvuzi bw'amazi mabi mu Bushinwa, Gutunganya amazi yanduye, Buri gihe dushimangira amahame agenga imicungire agira ati “Ubwiza ni bwo bwa mbere, Ikoranabuhanga ni ryo shingiro, Ubunyangamugayo n'Udushya”. Dushobora guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya buri gihe ku rwego rwo hejuru kugira ngo duhuze n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye bitandukanye.