PAM-Anionic Polyacrylamide
Isuzuma ry'Abakiriya
Videwo
Ibisobanuro
Iki gicuruzwa ni polymeri ishobora gushonga cyane mu mazi. Ntigishonga mu bintu byinshi bishongesha mu bimera, gifite ubushobozi bwo gukurura amazi, kandi gishobora kugabanya ubukana bw'amazi. Gifite imiterere ibiri itandukanye, ifu na emulsion.
Ahantu ho Gusaba
1. Ishobora gukoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi yanduye yo mu nganda no mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.
2. Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'inyongera ku bikoresho by'icyondo mu butaka bwa peteroli, mu gucukura ibidukikije no mu gutobora amariba.
3. Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'ikintu gifasha mu kugabanya uburyaryate mu gucukura peteroli na gaze.
Izindi nganda-inganda z'isukari
Izindi nganda-inganda z'imiti
Izindi nganda-inganda z'ubwubatsi
Izindi nganda-ubworozi bw'amafi
Izindi nganda-ubuhinzi
Inganda zikora peteroli
Inganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro
Inganda z'imyenda
Inganda zikora peteroli
Inganda zikora impapuro
Ibisobanuro
| Ikintu | Poliyakarilamide ya Anioni | |
| Isura |
Ifu y'umucanga mwiza wera |
Emulsion y'umweru w'amata |
| Uburemere bwa molekile | miliyoni 15-25 | / |
| lubumuntu | / | / |
| Ubucucike | / | 6-10 |
| Ingano ya Hydrolysis% | 10-40 | 30-35 |
| Ibikubiye muri % byuzuye | ≥90 | 35-40 |
| Igihe cyo Kubika | Amezi 12 | Amezi 6 |
| Icyitonderwa: Igicuruzwa cyacu gishobora gukorwa uramutse ubisabye byihariye. | ||
Uburyo bwo Gukoresha
Ifu
1. Umusaruro ugomba gutegurwa kugira ngo ugere ku gipimo cy'amazi cya 0.1%. Ni byiza gukoresha amazi adasembuye kandi adasembuye.
2. Umuti ugomba gukwirakwizwa neza mu mazi arimo kuvunga, kandi gushonga bishobora kwihutishwa no gushyushya amazi (munsi ya 60°C). Igihe cyo gushonga ni iminota 60.
3. Igipimo gihendutse cyane gishobora kugenwa hashingiwe ku isuzuma ry’ibanze. Agaciro ka pH k’amazi agomba kuvurwa kagomba guhindurwa mbere yo kuvurwa.
Emulsion
Mu gihe uvanga emulsion mu mazi, ugomba kuyivanga vuba kugira ngo polymer hydrogel iri muri emulsion ihuze neza n'amazi kandi ikwirakwira vuba mu mazi. Igihe cyo kuyivanga ni iminota 3-15.
Ipaki n'ububiko
Emulsion
Ipaki: Ingoma ya pulasitiki ya Litiro 25, Litiro 200, Litiro 1000.
Ububiko: Ubushyuhe bwo kubika bwa emulsion buri hagati ya 0-35°C. Emulsion rusange ishobora kubikwa amezi 6. Iyo igihe cyo kubika ari kirekire, hazabaho urwego rw'amavuta rushyirwa ku rwego rwo hejuru rwa emulsion kandi ni ibisanzwe. Muri iki gihe, igice cy'amavuta kigomba kugaruka kuri emulsion hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukurura, gusohora ipompo, cyangwa gukurura azote. Imikorere ya emulsion ntabwo izahinduka. Emulsion irakonja ku bushyuhe buri hasi ugereranije n'amazi. Emulsion ikonje ishobora gukoreshwa imaze gushonga, kandi imikorere yayo ntizahinduka cyane. Ariko, bishobora kuba ngombwa kongeramo surfactant irwanya phase mu mazi iyo ivanzwe n'amazi.
Ifu
Pake: Igicuruzwa gikomeye gishobora gupakirwa mu gikapu cy'impapuro za kraft cyangwa mu gikapu cya PE, 25kg ku gikapu.
Kubika: Bigomba gufungwa no kubikwa ahantu humutse kandi hakonje munsi ya 35°C.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
1. Ufite ubwoko bungana iki bwa PAM?
Dukurikije imiterere ya iyoni, dufite CPAM, APAM na NPAM.
2. Igisubizo cya PAM gishobora kubikwa igihe kingana iki?
Turasaba ko umuti wateguwe wakoreshwa uwo munsi.
3. Ni gute wakoresha PAM yawe?
Turasaba ko iyo PAM ishongeshejwe mu buryo bw'amazi, ikayishyira mu myanda kugira ngo ikoreshwe, ingaruka zayo ziba nziza kuruta kuyikoresha mu buryo butaziguye.
4. Ese PAM ni umwimerere cyangwa ni inorganic?
PAM ni polima y'umwimerere
5. Ni ibihe bikubiye muri gahunda ya PAM muri rusange?
Amazi adafite aho ahuriye n’amazi ni yo akundwa, kandi PAM muri rusange ikoreshwa nk'umuti wa 0.1% kugeza kuri 0.2%. Igipimo cya nyuma cy'umuti n'ingano yawo bishingiye ku bipimo bya laboratwari.
