Bitewe n’uko ibintu bigenda birushaho gukaza umurego mu kurengera ibidukikije ndetse no kugorana ko gutunganya amazi yanduye mu nganda, polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride (PDADMAC, formula ya chimique: [(C₈H₁₆NCl)ₙ])(https://www.cleanwat.com/poly-dadmac/)Irimo kuba ikintu cy'ingenzi. Imiterere yayo myiza yo gukurura amazi, uburyo ikoreshwa, no kutangiza ibidukikije byatumye ikoreshwa cyane mu gusukura amazi no gutunganya amazi yanduye.
Intangiriro y'ibicuruzwa
Polymeri irimo amatsinda akomeye ya cationic hamwe n'amatsinda akora akuramo ibintu bishya. Binyuze mu kugabanya ingufu no gushyiramo amazi mu mazi, ihungabanya kandi igatuma uduce duto duto duto n'ibintu bishongera amazi birimo amatsinda afite ingufu nke mu mazi, bigaragaza akamaro gakomeye mu guhindura ibara, kuyakuraho no kuyakuraho mu buryo bw'ibinyabuzima. Iki gicuruzwa gikenera ingano nto, kigakora amatsinda manini, gihita gishira, kandi kikabyara amazi make asigaye, bigatuma habaho umwanda muto. Gikora kandi mu rugero rwa pH ruri hagati ya 4-10. Nta mpumuro, nta buryohe, kandi ntabwo ari uburozi, bigatuma kiba cyiza mu buryo butandukanye bwo gusukura amazi no kuyasukura.
Ibisobanuro by'ubuziranenge
| Icyitegererezo | CW-41 |
| Isura | Amavuta yoroheje kugeza ku muhondo werurutse, abonerana kandi afite imirasire. |
| Ibipimo by'ibinyabutabire (%) | ≥40 |
| Ubushyuhe (mPa.s, 25°C) | 1000-400.000 |
| pH (1% y'umuti w'amazi) | 3.0-8.0 |
| Icyitonderwa: Ibicuruzwa bifite ibintu bikomeye n'ubushyuhe butandukanye bishobora guhindurwa uko ubisabye. | |
Imikoreshereze
Iyo ikoreshejwe yonyine, hagomba gutegurwa umuti uvanze. Igipimo gisanzwe ni 0.5%-5% (mu bijyanye n'ibikomeye).
Mu gihe cyo gutunganya amazi n'amazi yanduye aturuka ahantu hatandukanye, igipimo kigomba kugenwa hashingiwe ku mazi yavuwe n'ubwinshi bwayo. Igipimo cya nyuma gishobora kugenwa binyuze mu bizamini by'icyitegererezo.
Aho kongeramo n'umuvuduko wo gukaraba bigomba gutoranywa neza kugira ngo bivangwe neza n'ibikoresho mu gihe birinda kwangirika kw'ifu.
Kongeramo ibintu mu buryo buhoraho ni byo byiza.
Porogaramu
Ku bijyanye no kuyungurura amazi, bishobora kunoza cyane umusaruro no kugabanya ingano y'amazi asukuye. Ku bijyanye no kuyungurura amazi, bishobora kunoza ubwiza bw'amazi ayunguruye no kunoza imikorere y'aya mavuta.
Kugira ngo ihuze neza, ishobora kunoza imikorere y’amazi no kwihutisha igipimo cyo gushonga kw’amazi. Ikoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi neza, ikagabanya neza agaciro ka SS n’umukungugu w’amazi yavuwe kandi ikanoza ubwiza bw’imyanda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 24 Nzeri 2025