1. Dilemma yaAbakozi ba Defluoridationku bushyuhe buke
Madamu Zhang, umudamu w'igikoni, yigeze kwijujuta ati: "Buri gihe ngomba gukoresha amacupa abiri y’inyongera ya agent ya defluoridation mu gihe cy'itumba kugira ngo bigire akamaro." Ibi biterwa namategeko yumubiri yubushyuhe agira ingaruka kumyuka ya molekile: iyo ubushyuhe bwamazi bugabanutse munsi ya 15 ° C, ibintu bikora mubikoresho bya defluoridation bifata nkababyinnyi bakonje, igipimo cyabo cyaragabanutse. Inyandiko ziva mu gihingwa cy’amazi yo mu misozi zerekana ko kugira ngo zuzuze ibipimo ngenderwaho bya fluor ku rwego rwa 5 ° C, ibipimo bya agent bigomba kwiyongeraho 40%, kandi igihe cyo kubyitwaramo kiva ku minota 30 ku bushyuhe bw’icyumba kigera ku masaha abiri.
2. Agace k'ubushyuhe bwa Zahabu: Ubumaji bwa 20-35 ° C.
Mu ruganda rutunganya amazi, abashakashatsi bavumbuye ko 25 ° C ari "agace keza". Kuri ubu bushyuhe, umunyu wa aluminiyumu muri agent ukora nk'ururobo rwuzuye rwo kuroba, ugafata vuba ion fluoride mumazi. Kugereranya kwa laboratoire byagaragaje ko kuri 25 ° C, imikorere ya defluoridation yageze kuri 92%. Mugihe ibi byiyongereye kugera kuri 95% kuri 35 ° C, gukoresha abakozi byiyongereyeho 15%, byerekana ko habaho uburinganire hagati ya "byinshi na bike."
3. Paradox yubushyuhe bwo hejuru: Ingaruka zo kutagira ingaruka hejuru ya 40 ° C.
Mu mpeshyi ishize, ubushyuhe bw’amazi mu baturage bwazamutse bugera kuri 42 ° C, bituma abaturage binubira ko defluoridator yari nka "sakarine idakora neza." Ni ukubera ko ubushyuhe bwinshi butera umukozi kubora imburagihe, bikica ibintu bikora mbere yuko bahura na ioni fluor. Ikibazo cyane, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buhindura imiterere ya ion mumazi, bigatuma ibice bimwe bya fluor bigorana kuyifata, bigatera ingaruka "yubushyuhe bwo hejuru".
4. Kugenzura Ubushyuhe Bwubwenge Kubihe Byose
1). Ingamba zubukonje: Ibimera byamazi bikoresha ibikoresho bishyushya kugirango ubushyuhe bwamazi bubisi hejuru ya 18 ° C. Ufatanije na defluoridator iremereye cyane, ibi birashobora kuzigama 30% kubiciro byimiti.
2). Ibihe byo Kurwanya Impeshyi: Hindura ibihe byo kunywa mugihe cya nyuma ya saa sita hanyuma ukoreshe ubushyuhe bwamazi bukonje bwijoro kugirango ubivure.
3). Inama yo murugo: Irinde urumuri rwizuba rutaziguye mugihe ushyira amazi meza, kandi ushiramo karitsiye ya defluoridator mumazi ashyushye birashobora kunoza uburyo bwo gutunganya amazi murugo.
5. Ubwenge bw'ejo hazaza Ubwenge
Isosiyete ikora ikoranabuhanga irimo gutegura "defluoridator yubushyuhe bukabije" imiterere ya molekile ihita ihindura ibikorwa byayo ishingiye ku bushyuhe bw’amazi, ikomeza gukora neza cyane nka konderasi yubwenge. Ibi bikoresho birashobora gukomeza gukora neza hejuru ya 85% murwego rwa 10-40 ° C, kandi birashobora kurangiza amateka y "bitewe nikirere cyo kongeramo ibiyobyabwenge".
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-20-2025