Amazi ni umutungo udasubira kandi ni umutungo w'ingenzi mu iterambere rirambye rya sosiyete. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'imijyi n'iterambere ry'inganda, imyanda myinshi igoye gukuraho yinjira mu bidukikije karemano, ikangiza ibidukikije ndetse amaherezo ikagira ingaruka ku buzima bw'abantu.
Nyuma y’igihe kirekire, byagaragaye ko uburyo gakondo bwo gutunganya imyanda bwagoranye mu gukuraho imyanda isanzwe. Kubwibyo, ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rishya kandi rifite akamaro mu gutunganya imyanda ni byo bikorwa by’ingenzi muri iki gihe.
MikorobeIkoranabuhanga ryo guhagarika ibikorwa ryakuruye ibitekerezo by'abahanga benshi mu gihugu no mu mahanga kubera ibyiza byaryo nko kurwanya umwanda, kwiyongera kwa bagiteri nyinshi, imikorere myinshi ya mikorobe, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya ibidukikije, n'igiciro gito cy'ubukungu, no kongera gukoreshwa. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, mikorobe zishobora "kurya umwanda" zakoreshejwe cyane mu bijyanye no gutunganya imyanda.
Gutunganya imyanda, "ikoranabuhanga ry'umukara" rya mikorobe byitezweho na benshi Gutunganya imyanda, "ikoranabuhanga ry'umukara" rya mikorobe byitezweho na benshi
Amazi y’umukara n’anuka, imyanda yo mu nganda, n’imyanda yo mu ngo bitembera neza… Ariko igihe cyose udukoko dutandukanye dushyizwe mu mazi, amazi adafite aho ahuriye azahita “abaho” kandi akongera gukora urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ruringaniye.
Kuva icyo gihe, ibikoresho byo kubora, abakora, n'abaguzi batangira gukorana; imyanda mu myanda nayo iba ibiryo by' "abandi", maze uruhererekane rw'ibiribwa rugashingwa, rugakora uruhererekane rw'ibiryo ruhuza urusobe rw'ibiryo.
Muri ubu buryo, imyanda ihumanya ikirere iri mu mazi ntabwo aribyangiritse kandi bisukuyeBiterwa na bagiteri na fungi, ariko umusaruro wa nyuma wo kwangirika kwabyo, hakoreshejwe ingufu z'izuba nk'ingufu z'ibanze, bigira uruhare mu mikorere y'ibiribwa mu rusobe rw'ibiribwa, amaherezo bigahinduka ibihingwa byo mu mazi, amafi, isambaza, ibikomoka ku buzima nk'imitsi, inkende, n'ibishuhe bikomeza ibidukikije mu mubiri w'amazi binyuze mu gutembera, kandi imyanda iba isobanutse neza... Iyi si iyerekwa ryiza, ahubwo ni ahantu nyaho.
Ubusanzwe kwandura amazi bivuze kwangirika k'ubuziranenge bw'amazi bitewe n'impamvu zakozwe n'abantu, kugabanya agaciro k'amazi, imyanda y'ingenzi ni imyanda ikomeye n'ibintu bikomoka ku bimera, ibintu bikomoka ku bimera bihumeka, ibyuma biremereye, intungamubiri zikomoka ku bimera, aside, alkali, n'ibikomoka kuri peteroli n'ibindi bintu bikomoka kuri shimi.
Muri iki gihe, ikoranabuhanga gakondo ryo gutunganya imyanda irimo ahanini uburyo bufatika nko gukurura amazi mu kirere, gupima amazi mu kirere, gutandukanya imbaraga zikoreshwa mu kirere, gutandukanya imbaraga zikoreshwa mu kirere, gutandukanya ingufu zikoreshwa mu kirere, n'ubundi buryo bufatika bwo gutandukanya imyanda idashonga, n'uburyo bwo kugabanya aside-base, uburyo bwo kuvura imvura mu binyabutabire, uburyo bwo kugabanya ogisijeni, uburyo bwo gukuraho imyanda mu binyabutabire no kuyikuraho. Byongeye kandi, ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukanya imyanda mu binyabutabire n'ibinyabutabire hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuyishyira mu kirere, uburyo bwo kuyihindura, uburyo bwo kuyitandukanya mu kirere, uburyo bwo kuyihindura mu kirere, n'ibindi, nabyo bifite akamaro gakwiye.
Ariko, muri ubu buryo gakondo, uburyo bukoreshwa mu buryo bwa fiziki bukunze gufata igice kinini, bufite ikiguzi kinini cyo kubaka, ikiguzi kinini cyo gukora, ingufu nyinshi zikoreshwa, imicungire igoye, kandi bukunda gukurura umwanda. Ibikoresho ntibishobora kuzuza ibisabwa kugira ngo bikore neza kandi bikoreshe bike, kandi ingaruka zo kubikoresha rimwe ntizigaragara; Uburyo bwa shimi bufite ikiguzi kinini cyo gukora, bukoresha umubare munini w'ibinyabutabire, kandi bushobora kwanduzanya umwanda. Kenshi na kenshi, gukoresha uburyo bwa fiziki n'ubwa shimi hamwe bifite ingaruka mbi zigaragara.
Uburyo bwo gutuma inzira yo gutunganya imyanda mu mijyi no mu byaro itera imbere mu buryo burambye nko gukoresha ingufu nke, gukoresha neza cyane, gusiga imyanda mike, gukora neza no gucunga, gukoresha fosifore no kongera gukoresha amazi yavuwe, n'ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa rigomba kuba rikoresha ingufu nke. Ku bw'ikoreshwa ry'amazi n'igihombo gito cy'umutungo, ikoranabuhanga rya mikorobe ryujuje ibisabwa byavuzwe haruguru.
Bagiteri ziganje (https://www.cleanwat.com/bacteria-agent/) zo gukumira mikorobe nazo ziratandukanye bitewe n’imiterere itandukanye iri mu mazi yanduye. Yixing Cleanwater Chemicals Co., Ltd. yateje ubwoko butandukanye bw’ubwoko bw’ibinyabuzima byibasiwe, harimo Aerobic Bacteria Agent, Anaerobic Bacteria Agent, Halotolerant Bacteria Agent, Fosforus Bacteria Agent, Nitrifying Bacteria Agent, Denitrifying Bacteria Agent, Deodorizing Agent, Ammonia Degradation Bacteria, COD Degradation Bacteria, BAF@ Waterpurification Agent, Multi-functional Dunctional Pesticide Degradation Bacteria Agent, Gukuraho Amavuta Bagiteri, Chemical Diagrade Bagiteri, Splitting Bagiteri, Bagiteri zirwanya ubushyuhe buke, Bagiteri zikora neza vuba, na Bagiteri zonona umwanda, nibindi. Izi Bagiteri zikoreshwa cyane mu bwoko bwose bw’ibinyabutabire by’amazi yanduye, imishinga y’ubworozi bw’amafi, nibindi.
Mu mazi mabi yo mu nganda, imyanda yo mu ngo, n'imyanda ikomoka ku gutwika ibisigazwa by'ibimera, ibyuma biremereye ni byo "bintu bibi cyane". Iyo ibyuma biremereye byinjiye mu mubiri w'umuntu, bitera ingaruka zikomeye ku mubiri w'umuntu. Ikoranabuhanga ryo guhagarika imyuka ihumanya ikirere (https://www.cleanwat.com/bacteria-agent/) mu gukuraho iyoni z'ibyuma biremereye mu mazi naryo ni ubushakashatsi bukomeye mu myaka ya vuba aha. Uburyo bwa biofilm, bwakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda, ni uburyo bwo gukuraho imyanda yangiza ibidukikije mu mazi mabi hakoreshejwe biofilm yakozwe na mikorobe zifatanye n'ubuso bw'inkingi ikomeye. Uretse kuvura ihumana ry'amazi, mikorobe zageze ku musaruro utangaje mu kuvura ibyuma biremereye, imyanda ikomeye, n'umwuka uhumanya.
Mu mpera za 2021, gahunda ya "14 y'imyaka itanu" y'iterambere ry'inganda rirengera ibidukikije yashyizweho na Minisiteri y'Inganda n'Ikoranabuhanga mu gihugu cyanjye yatanze igitekerezo cyo kongera ikoreshwa ry'amazi adasanzwe nk'amazi yanduye, amazi yo mu nyanja, n'amazi yasubiwemo mu nganda zikoresha amazi menshi; yibanda ku guteza imbere uburyo bwo gutunganya no gukoresha amazi yanduye mu nganda mu buryo bwimbitse, no kuyakura no kuyatandukanya neza. Gutandukanya uturemangingo neza cyane n'ubundi buryo bwo kuyatunganya.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo guhagarika imikorobe ryakoreshejwe cyane mu bijyanye no gutunganya imyanda bitewe n'inyungu zaryo zo kuyitunganya neza, kuyikoresha mu buryo bwagutse, no kutagira umwanda wa kabiri, kandi ryageze ku musaruro mwiza wo kuyitunganya. Amazi yanduye n'amazi yanduye y'umwimerere, n'ibindi bitanga icyiciro cyagutse.
Mu 2021, Igihugu cyacu cyashyizeho politiki zitandukanye zijyanye no gutunganya imyanda kugira ngo giteze imbere ikoreshwa ry’imyanda, cyongere ingano y’imyanda ikoreshwa buri mwaka, kandi cyongere ishoramari mu gutunganya imyanda mu nganda. Kuri ubu, hamwe n’impinduka mu byagezweho mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga ndetse n’izamuka ry’ibigo byinshi byo mu gihugu bicunga ibidukikije,gutunganya imyanda ya mikorobeikoreshwa cyane mu bwubatsi, ubuhinzi, ubwikorezi, ingufu, peteroli, kurengera ibidukikije, imiterere y'imijyi, guteka mu buvuzi, n'ibindi bikorwa.
Yixing Cleanwat yishimiye uburyo abakiriya bayo barushaho kunyurwa no kwemerwa na benshi bitewe n'uko dukomeje gushaka ubwiza bwo hejuru haba ku bicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi ndetse no ku isoko ry'uruganda, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amavuta, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'ibinyabuzima, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, igikoresho cyo gukuraho ibara ry'amazi yanduye mu Bushinwa, Ikigo .... Twifuza cyane gukorana n'abakiriya bacu hirya no hino ku isi. Twizera ko tuzabahaza. Twakirana kandi abakiriya bacu neza gusura ubucuruzi bwacu no kugura ibicuruzwa byacu. ISO9001, icyemezo cya SGS.Ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, igiciro gikwiye, Ubwiza bwa mbere, Ishingiye kuri serivisi. Twiteguye gukorana nawe igihe kirekire. Gura byinshi kandi uzigame byinshi, Gukusanya ingero ku buntu.
Isoko ry'uruganda rw'Ubushinwa rikoresha imiti isukura amazi yanduye, Nk'abakozi bize, bafite udushya kandi bafite imbaraga, dufite inshingano ku bice byose by'ubushakashatsi, igishushanyo, inganda, kugurisha, no gukwirakwiza. Mu kwiga no guteza imbere ubuhanga bushya, ntabwo twakurikiranye gusa ahubwo twanayoboye inganda z'imideli. Twumva twitonze ibitekerezo by'abakiriya bacu kandi dutanga itumanaho ryihuse. Uzumva ubuhanga bwacu na serivisi nziza.
Igice cyavuye muri Siyansi n'Ikoranabuhanga Daily
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Kamena-23-2022