Inkokozikoreshwa cyane, kandi ubushakashatsi burimo gukoreshwa bwagize uruhare runini mu gucapa no gusiga irangi imyenda, imyenda ishingiye ku mazi, imiti, gutunganya ibiryo n'ibikenerwa buri munsi.
1. Gucapa no gusiga irangi imyenda
Icapiro ryimyenda hamwe nigitambaro kugirango ubone ingaruka nziza zo gucapa nubuziranenge, murwego runini biterwa nigikorwa cyo gucapa paste, aho imikorere yibyibushye igira uruhare runini. Kwiyongera k'umubyimba urashobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bicapura bitanga ibara ryinshi, icapiro rirasobanutse, ibara rirabagirana kandi ryuzuye, kunoza ibicuruzwa byinjira na thixotropy, kandi bigatanga umwanya munini wunguka mubikorwa byo gucapa no gusiga amarangi. Umubyimba wo gucapa paste yahoze ari krahisi karemano cyangwa sodium alginate. Bitewe ningorabahizi ya paste ya krahisi karemano hamwe nigiciro kinini cya sodium alginate, isimburwa buhoro buhoro no gucapa acrylic no gusiga irangi.
2. Irangi rishingiye kumazi
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyo gusiga irangi ni ugushushanya no kurinda ikintu gitwikiriwe. Kwiyongera gukwiye kubyimbye birashobora guhindura neza ibiranga amazi ya sisitemu yo gutwikira, kuburyo ifite thixotropy, kugirango itange igifuniko kibitse neza kandi kibe cyiza. Umubyimba mwiza ugomba kuba wujuje ibi bikurikira: kunoza ubwiza bwikibiriti mugihe cyo kubika, kubuza gutandukanya igifuniko, kugabanya ubukonje mugihe cyo gushushanya byihuse, kunoza ubwiza bwa firime yo gutwika nyuma yo gushushanya, birinda ko habaho gutemba kumanikwa phenomenon, nibindi. Umubyimba gakondo ukunze gukoresha polymer zishonga amazi, nka hydroxyethyl selulose (HEC), polymer mubikomoka kuri selile. SEM data yerekana ko umubyimba wa polymer ushobora kandi kugenzura gufata amazi mugihe cyo gutwikira ibicuruzwa byimpapuro, kandi kuba hari umubyimba urashobora gutuma ubuso bwimpapuro zometseho neza kandi bumwe. By'umwihariko, kubyimba kwa emuliyoni (HASE) kubyimbye bifite imbaraga zo guhangana no gutatana kandi birashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubundi bwoko bwibyimbye kugirango bigabanye cyane ububobere bwubuso bwimpapuro.
3: Ibiryo
Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko burenga 40 bwibintu byongera ibiryo bikoreshwa mu nganda z’ibiribwa ku isi, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kunoza no gutuza ibintu bifatika cyangwa uburyo bw’ibiribwa, kongera ubwiza bw’ibiribwa, guha ibiryo uburyohe bworoshye, kandi gira uruhare mukubyimba, gutuza, guhuza ibitsina, kwigana gel, guhisha, gukosora uburyohe, kongera uburyohe, no kuryoshya. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibibyimbye, bigabanijwemo synthesis naturel na chimique. Ibibyimbye bisanzwe biboneka cyane cyane kubimera ninyamaswa, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimiti ya chimique harimo CMC-Na, propylene glycol alginate nibindi.
4. Inganda zikora imiti ya buri munsi
Kugeza ubu, hari umubyimba urenga 200 ukoreshwa mu nganda z’imiti ya buri munsi, cyane cyane imyunyu ngugu, surfactants, polymers soluble polymers hamwe na alcool zibyibushye hamwe na aside irike. Kubijyanye nibikenerwa bya buri munsi, bikoreshwa mumazi yoza ibikoresho, bishobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bibonerana, bihamye, bikungahaye ku ifuro, byoroshye mu ntoki, byoroshye koza, kandi akenshi bikoreshwa mu kwisiga, koza amenyo, nibindi.
5. Ibindi
Thickener kandi ninyongeramusaruro nyamukuru mumazi ashingiye kumazi ashingiye kumazi, ajyanye nibikorwa byamazi yamenetse no gutsinda cyangwa kunanirwa kuvunika. Mubyongeyeho, umubyimba ukoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi, gukora impapuro, ububumbyi, gutunganya uruhu, amashanyarazi hamwe nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2023