Umukozi winjirani urwego rwimiti ifasha ibintu bigomba gucengera kwinjira mubintu bigomba gucengera. Abakora mu gutunganya ibyuma, gusukura inganda nizindi nganda bagomba kuba barakoreshejeUmukozi winjira, zifite ibyiza byo gushonga byoroshye mumazi, byoroshye cyane, kandi byoroshye koza amavuta atandukanye.
Kwinjira muri iki gicuruzwa bifite ibifatika neza, byinjira cyane mubintu byamazi, byumye vuba, birwanya kwambara, kandi bifite imiti irwanya imiti kandi irwanya amazi. Ifite kandi ikwirakwizwa ryiza, ubushobozi bwo gusubiramo, byoroshye gushonga mumazi, aside, alkali, chlorine, ubushyuhe, amazi akomeye, kurwanya umunyu wicyuma, nibindi, bishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gutunganya no gutunganya ibicuruzwa bitunganya. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bukoreshwa nabwo buragutse cyane, mu nganda zisukura inganda zirashobora gukoreshwa nka penetrant; Ikoreshwa nk'isuku mu nganda, gutunganya ibyuma, ibikoresho byoza ibyuma, gusukura imiti, ibikoresho byo mu nganda, ibikoresho byoza, amazi ya tapi yuzuye ububi, umukozi woza amacupa yinzoga nindi mirima.
Umukozi winjira mubwoko bwose, tubyara abakozi ba Penetrating hari abarenga icumi, hari imirima myinshi irimo, tuvuga uyumunsi ninganda zimyenda zikoreshwa mubakozi binjira, nuburyo bwo gushyira mubikorwa.
1. Gutondekanya muburyo bwo gusaba
Kwinjira mbere yo kuvurwa (harimo: penetrant yo gusuzugura, guteka, guhumeka, mercerizing, ubwoya bwa karuboni, nibindi), gusiga irangi, gucapa penetrant, kurangiza penetrant, nibindi.
2.kurikije ishyirwa mubikorwa rya pH urwego
Kurwanya alkaline ikomeye cyane, irwanya alkaline irwanya imbaraga, hafi yo kutagira aho ibogamiye, irwanya aside irwanya imbaraga, irwanya aside ikomeye.
3. Gutondekanya kubwoko bwa ionic
Ntabwo ionic agent yinjira, umukozi wa anionic yinjira, umukozi winjira, nibindi, gake ukoresha amphoteric na cationic Penetrating Agent.
4. Gutondekanya kubintu bitandukanye
Amavuta ya castor sulfate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl sulfate, sodium ya kabiri alkyl sulfonate Sodium ya kabiri ya alkyl sulfate, sodium a monoalkyl sulfonate, sodium alkyl naphthalenesulfonate, sodium succinate alkyl ester sulfonate, Yigafu T, sodium sulfamate, Yigafu T ether, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, polyether, ifumbire ya fosifate, ibinyobwa bisindisha, ketone, ethers, nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-07-2023