Amashusho y'umushinga
Mu musaruro w’amabuye y’agaciro, kongera gukoresha umutungo w’amazi ni ingenzi mu kugabanya ikiguzi, kunoza imikorere, no kubahiriza amategeko agenga ibidukikije. Ariko, amazi agaruka mu birombe muri rusange ahura n’ibice byinshi by’amazi asubitswe (SS) n’imiterere igoye, cyane cyane utubumbe duto tw’amabuye y’agaciro, colloids, n’ibintu bikomoka ku bimera bikorerwa mu gihe cyo gutunganya amabuye y’agaciro, ibyo bikaba byoroshye gukora sisitemu zihagaze neza, bigatuma inzira gakondo zo gutunganya amazi zitagira ingaruka nziza.
Itsinda rinini ry’abacukuzi ry’amabuye y’agaciro rimaze igihe kinini ribangamiwe n’iki kibazo: amazi asubizwa mu mazi ntashobora kuzuza ibisabwa mu kongera gukoresha amazi, yongera ikoreshwa ry’amazi meza mu gihe ahura n’igitutu cy’ibidukikije gituruka ku mazi yanduye ava mu mazi, bikaba bisaba igisubizo cyihutirwa kandi gihamye.
Ibibazo by'umushinga n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye
1. Imbogamizi z'umushinga
Imiti isanzwe yo mu mazi ifite ubushobozi buke kandi igorwa no guhangana n’amazi agoye. Amazi asubijwe arimo ibintu bikomeye kandi bikwirakwiriye hamwe n’ibice byinshi bya colloidal bifite umuriro, bigatuma kuyikuraho bigorana iyo ukoresheje imiti isanzwe yo mu mazi.
2. Ibikenewe by'ingenzi by'umukiriya
Mu isoko rya none rihanganye cyane, umukiriya, ashingiye ku bitekerezo by’ingamba, yashakaga igisubizo cya flocculant gishobora kunoza cyane imikorere y’amazi yo mu birombe mu gihe cyo kugenzura neza ikiguzi cyo gukoresha flocculant, bigatuma habaho inyungu ku bukungu no ku bidukikije.
Kugereranya mu buryo bw'igerageza
Ibisubizo bya nyuma
Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa igisubizo gishya, imikorere myiza yo gutunganya amazi yo mu kirombe yarushijeho kuba myiza cyane, imikorere yo gutunganya yagabanutse cyane, kandi agaciro k'amazi yavuye mu mazi (SS) yujuje ibisabwa mu gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro, bitanga garanti ihamye kandi yizewe y'ubuziranenge bw'amazi mu gikorwa cyo kuyatunganya. Byongeye kandi, ikiguzi cy'imikorere cyagenzuwe neza, bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibinyabutabire kandi bigabanyiriza ikiguzi mu buryo butandukanye.
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa neza ry'uyu mushinga wo gutunganya amazi yavuye mu kirombe ntirigaragaza gusa imbaraga za tekiniki z'ikigo mu bijyanye n'imiyoborere y'ibidukikije, ahubwo rinagaragaza intego yacyo nyamukuru yo gukoresha udushya mu ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo gifashe abakiriya kugabanya ikiguzi, kongera imikorere myiza, no kugera ku iterambere rirambye. Mu gihe kizaza, Qingtai izakomeza kongera uruhare rwayo mu bijyanye no kurengera ibidukikije, itanga ibisubizo byiza ku bigo byinshi kandi ifatanye kubaka ahazaza heza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2025